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Take Me To Your Leader!
Dictators & Demagogues 04: Hungary's Viktor Orban
Oct 4, 2024
Zsuzsanna Szelenyi, a former Hungarian politician and democracy advocate, joins BBC correspondent Nick Thorpe and politics expert Ben Wellings. They delve into Viktor Orban's dramatic shift from a youthful dissident to a controversial leader known for authoritarian tactics. The discussion highlights the rise of youth activism in Hungary, Orban’s football-inspired political strategies, and his influence during the migrant crisis. They also explore the broader implications for democracy in a Europe leaning toward conservatism.
28:00
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Quick takeaways
- Viktor Orban's political evolution transformed him from a youthful advocate of democracy into an authoritarian leader consolidating power within his party.
- His hardline stance during the 2015 migrant crisis redefined Hungary's foreign policy and bolstered his anti-immigration narrative, strengthening his political base.
Deep dives
The Rise of Viktor Orban
Viktor Orban's political journey began as an idealistic young radical advocating for free elections and democracy in Hungary during the late days of communism. His famous speech in 1989, delivered in Heroes Square, called for the withdrawal of Soviet troops and emphasized the superiority of democracy over dictatorship. This moment became a cornerstone in Hungary's transition, symbolizing hope and change. However, as Orban moved through various political phases, he gradually shifted from a youthful democrat to a leader embracing authoritarian tendencies.
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Discover
highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode