

Doctors’ Notes: Nature
Oct 7, 2025
Baroness Kathy Willis, a biodiversity expert from Oxford University, dives into the fascinating ways nature impacts human health. She shares compelling clinical studies demonstrating how views of nature can expedite recovery and reduce stress. Kathy discusses the calming effects of specific landscapes and scents, revealing that our innate responses to natural stimuli can enhance well-being. She emphasizes the need for urban green spaces and policies to ensure everyone can access nature, reminding us that a thriving ecosystem benefits us all.
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Nature Changes Clinical Outcomes
- Seeing trees from a hospital window altered patients' recovery: less pain, happier mood, and shorter stays.
- Kathy Willis found clinical evidence across medical journals linking nature exposure to measurable health changes.
Brief Nature Views Reduce Stress
- Short visual exposures to natural scenes lower physiological stress markers like blood pressure.
- Experiments compare 90 seconds of forest images versus cityscapes to isolate nature's effect.
Plant Scents Trigger Biochemical Calm
- Specific plant compounds (e.g., pinene, limonene) produce calming biochemical responses even in infants.
- Smelling these compounds triggers measurable clinical calming unrelated to cultural memory.