Can Artificial Intelligence Be Moral? (with Paul Bloom)
Dec 25, 2023
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Psychologist Paul Bloom discusses his book 'Psych' with EconTalk's Russ Roberts, exploring the field of psychology's insights on human intelligence, consciousness, and unhelpful instincts. They delve into the challenges of aligning AI with human preferences and ethics, the ethical implications of AI decision-making, and the tension between morality and freedom in AI development. They also discuss the complexities of peaceful dialogue in conflict, societal advancements and changing values, and the social consequences of smartphones.
The desire to align AI with human values must consider the limits and complexities of alignment.
The balance between AI being aligned with human values and personal autonomy is a key debate in the field.
Intelligence alone does not guarantee ethical decision-making; morality is a separate consideration.
Deep dives
The Moral Implications of AI
Psychologist and author Paul Bloom discusses the moral implications of AI, contrasting the desire to align AI with human values with the limits and complexities of alignment.
The Importance of Autonomy
The debate between morality and freedom is explored, with a focus on the balance between AI being aligned with human values and the desire for personal autonomy.
The Evolution of Morality
The evolution of morality and cultural norms is discussed, with the acknowledgment that moral values can differ across cultures and change over time.
The Relationship Between Intelligence and Morality
The connection between intelligence and morality is examined, recognizing that intelligence alone does not guarantee ethical decision-making.
The Challenges of AI Alignment
The challenges of aligning AI with human values, including the varied moral perspectives and preferences among individuals, are explored.
It seems obvious that moral artificial intelligence would be better than the alternative. But psychologist Paul Bloom of the University of Toronto thinks moral AI is not just a meaningless goal but a bad one. Listen as Bloom and EconTalk's Russ Roberts have a wide-ranging conversation about the nature of AI, the nature of morality, and the value of ensuring that we mortals can keep doing stupid or terrible things.
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