The Future of Health: The New Data Centric Paradigm - Wearables, Dashboards and BioTech Dr Derek Yach MD
Feb 3, 2024
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Renowned public health expert Dr. Derek Yach discusses incentives for healthy behaviors, hyperbolic discounting, chronic disease prevention, the benefits of vaping, wearables in healthcare, and the future of health coaching. Dr. Yach's impactful medical career and global health challenges are explored, emphasizing lifestyle changes for health improvement and navigating chronic disease management. The episode highlights sustainable behavior change and the importance of preventive care and technology in shaping the future of global health.
Changing incentives and reducing barriers to healthy behaviors improves health long term.
Hyperbolic discounting is vital for sustainable change in health behaviors.
Wearables and AI technologies enhance preventive care and provide personalized insights for chronic diseases.
Deep dives
Key Insights on Global Health Trends and Dr. Derek Yach's Career
The podcast episode delves into the current state of world health and the future outlook. Dr. Derek Yach, a prominent figure in public health, shares insights on incentives, human behavior, preventive care, and heart technology's potential in battling chronic diseases. Throughout his career, Dr. Yach has made significant contributions to advancing global health by working with various international organizations and focusing on chronic diseases, mental health, and tobacco control.
Chronic Diseases as a Global Health Challenge
Chronic diseases, including cardiovascular issues, diabetes, cancer, and mental health conditions, pose a significant health risk globally. While death rates from cardiovascular diseases have been declining in many regions, metabolic conditions related to obesity and diet are on the rise. Smoking rates, especially in developing countries like South Africa, remain high, contributing to health risks. Mental health issues, such as depression and anxiety, are increasing worldwide, demanding attention and proactive intervention strategies.
Promoting Health Span Through Lifestyle Interventions
Encouraging lifestyle changes, such as physical activity and healthy eating, plays a crucial role in improving health span and managing chronic conditions. Studies show that individuals with multiple chronic diseases face complex challenges in terms of medication adherence and healthcare management. Initiating incremental lifestyle changes, such as increasing physical activity, can lead to a cascade of positive behaviors, aiding in sustainable health improvements.
The Impact of Wearables, AI, and Mental Health Support
Wearables and AI technologies are revolutionizing healthcare by providing personalized data, early diagnostics, and predictive insights. Integrating these tools with mental health support can enhance preventive care and intervention strategies. AI-driven solutions, like facial and behavioral analysis, are proving effective in predicting mental health conditions and aiding suicide prevention efforts. Wearables offer self-awareness, real-time health monitoring, and supportive coaching, leading to enhanced patient engagement and disease management.
The Role of Health Coaches and Preventive Care
Health coaches serve as valuable allies in bridging the gap between physicians and patients, offering holistic support, education, and guidance in disease prevention and management. With the rise of wearable technologies and AI-driven diagnostics, health coaches are well-positioned to empower individuals in optimizing their health. Their role in providing personalized recommendations on nutrition, mental health, and lifestyle modifications can significantly impact long-term health outcomes and foster a patient-centered approach to healthcare.
What is the state of world health today? And what does the future hold? For the first time in a while, I sense some real hope. It’s not every day one gets to speak to someone who is and has been at the forefront of public health for decades and decades, and that’s exactly who Dr Derek Yach is.
This episode is incredibly informative, with profound insight on incentives, human nature and psychology, preventative care and how technology really does have a chance to turn the tide on chronic disease.
Dr Derek Yach has focused his career advancing global health. He is currently an independent Global Health Consultant and board member in several major international organizations, and over his esteemed career has been chief health officer for the Vitality Group, and has held key positions at PepsiCo, the Rockefeller Foundation, WHO and Yale University.
Dr Yach was also the founder and president of the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World, an independent, non-profit organization dedicated to accelerating global efforts to reduce deaths and harm from smoking, with the ultimate goal of eliminating smoking worldwide, and the founder of the South African Medical Research Council.
Join us as we explore:
How humans respond to incentives, and the success of a program like Vitality has proven that changing incentives and reducing barriers to healthy behaviors does improve health not only in the short term but the long term.
Hyperbolic discounting is the foundation of sustainable change.
What’s missing? - an explanation why despite enormous increases in mental health medication over the past decades, mental health outcomes have only significantly worsened.
The power of community in everything important to medical and health outcomes. (You won’t believe how often Derek mentions it!!!)
Why it is never too old to begin disease prevention. Yes, you can reset and start fresh in your 60s, 70s, even 80s. Never give up, start with something small today!
The surprising truth of vaping and snus from an expert who has studied tobacco and nicotine use for decades.
What Dr Yach sees as the future of health and healthcare, including health coaches and how a university in New York is making real-time changes for people using wearables in Africa.
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