The Carlat Psychiatry Podcast cover image

The Carlat Psychiatry Podcast

PTSD 101: Diagnosis

Aug 19, 2024
In this engaging discussion, Kellie Newsome, a PMHNP with mental health expertise, dives into the nuanced world of PTSD. She explains why some people develop PTSD after trauma while others do not. The conversation covers the evolution of PTSD diagnosis criteria, shedding light on historical perspectives and the emotional turmoil faced by those affected. Newsome also uncovers the critical link between sleep disturbances and PTSD recovery, exploring how nightmares and disrupted sleep can exacerbate symptoms.
16:03

Episode guests

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Quick takeaways

  • PTSD is just one of several mental health disorders triggered by trauma, including acute stress disorder and prolonged grief disorder.
  • Sleep disturbances significantly impact PTSD symptoms, making the treatment of sleep issues a crucial component in improving recovery outcomes.

Deep dives

Understanding Traumatic Disorders

The discussion emphasizes that PTSD is not the only mental illness triggered by trauma, as it is essential to recognize related disorders. Acute stress disorder presents PTSD-like symptoms for less than a month after trauma, while adjustment disorder encompasses symptoms that are significant but do not meet full criteria for PTSD. Additionally, prolonged grief disorder is highlighted as including PTSD-like symptoms associated with unresolved attachment to someone who has passed away. The podcast clarifies that trauma can lead to various other psychological issues, including depression and substance use disorders, illustrating the complexity of mental health reactions following traumatic events.

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