Claude Monet, the Impressionist painter, is discussed in a biography that looks at the man behind the famous artist. The artist Mat Collishaw's latest works draw on evocative imagery from the natural world, including use of AI technology. Jill Walker Rettberg, Professor of Digital Culture, examines how technology is changing the way we see the world.
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Quick takeaways
Claude Monet's personal experiences shaped his revolutionary artistic vision, leading him to move from capturing individual impressions to painting time passing and creating monumental series paintings.
Machine vision technology, including facial recognition and surveillance software, has profound implications for human perception, raising concerns about the normalization of stereotypes and biases.
Deep dives
Vision and Perception: How Technology and Art Influence Our Sight
This podcast episode explores the concept of vision, highlighting the limitations and biases of human eyes and how technology and art can enhance or distort our perception. The discussion features Jill Walker Rettberg, a professor of digital culture, who examines how algorithms are reshaping our visual experiences. Matt Collishaw, an artist, shares his exhibition 'Petricor', which presents visual illusions and challenges the way we perceive reality. Jackie Woolschleger, an art historian, delves into Claude Monet's life and how personal loss and love influenced his artistic vision. Monet's groundbreaking works, such as painting time passing and creating series paintings, are highlighted. The episode also touches on the role of photography and its impact on impressionism, as well as the ways in which machine vision and surveillance technology shape our understanding of reality. The conversation delves into the complexity of seeing and the enduring fascination with capturing and altering visual experiences.
Monet's Evolution as a Painter: A Journey Through Loss and Love
This segment focuses on the life and art of Claude Monet, exploring how his way of seeing the world was transformed by personal experiences. The discussion highlights the pivotal moment of Monet's wife's death, which profoundly impacted his artistic style and subject matter. Monet's transition from capturing individual impressions to painting time passing is discussed, as well as the significance of Camille, his late wife, as the muse of Impressionism. The episode uncovers Monet's nuanced eye for color and light, capturing details before others even noticed them. It also highlights Monet's shift from painting specific subjects to monumental series paintings, which became a vehicle for abstraction and an exploration of nature's transience and triumph. Monet's profound influence on the art world, successful integration of photography, and innovative painting techniques are emphasized.
The Impact of Technology on Vision: From Face Recognition to Machine Learning
Jill Walker Rettberg dives into the realm of machine vision and its effects on human perception. The episode delves into the workings of facial recognition technology on smartphones, revealing how infrared lights capture facial data. The conversation raises questions about the definition of 'seeing' and how technology converts visual information into non-visual data. The topic expands to include the vision capabilities of robot vacuum cleaners and our interaction with virtual three-dimensional models. The discussion also raises concerns about the normalization and perpetuation of stereotypes through machine learning algorithms. The impact of artificial intelligence on visual representation and the danger of reinforcing clichés and biases are explored. The episode closes with a consideration of the ethical implications of surveillance technology and its impact on people's perception of safety and crime rates.
Artistic Innovation and Creating Illusions: Matt Collishaw's Petricor Exhibition
This segment explores the artistry of Matt Collishaw and his exhibition 'Petricor', which aims to refresh viewers' perspectives by presenting unreal elements within real scenes. The conversation highlights Collishaw's use of computer-generated imagery and gaming engines to create visually stunning and immersive experiences. The discussion emphasizes the power of optical illusions and their ability to challenge our perception of reality. Collishaw's inspirations, such as using Victorian optical tricks to recreate Albrecht Dürer's drawings, are revealed. The episode also touches on the interplay between technology, art, and nature, with Collishaw's work reflecting the changing landscape and environmental concerns. The fusion of technology and artistic innovation is a driving force behind Collishaw's creations, which evoke both awe and uncanniness.
The Impressionist painter Claude Monet wrote that he was driven ‘wild with the need to put down what I experience’. In his long career he revolutionised painting and made some of the most iconic images of western art. The art critic Jackie Wullschläger’s biography of Monet looks at the man behind the famous artist.
Monet’s late series of paintings of water lilies became less and less concerned with a conventional depiction of nature. The artist Mat Collishaw’s latest works also draw on evocative imagery from the natural world, including use of AI technology. At an exhibition at Kew Gardens (until April 2024) Collishaw takes inspiration from 17th century still life paintings of flowers, but on closer inspection the viewer sees the flowers morph into layers of insects.
Humans have always used technology to expand our limited vision, from the stone mirror 8,000 years ago to facial recognition and surveillance software today. Jill Walker Rettberg is Professor of Digital Culture at the University of Bergen. In her book, Machine Vision, she looks at the implications of the latest technologies, and how they are changing the way we see the world.
Producer: Katy Hickman
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