History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 023 - MM McCabe on Knowledge in Plato

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Mar 7, 2011
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INSIGHT

Knowledge As Systematic Explanation

  • Plato treats knowledge as systematic and tied to explanation rather than isolated facts.
  • Knowing X requires knowing why X is true, so knowledge expands into interconnected truths.
INSIGHT

Knowing That You Know

  • Plato requires internal self-knowledge: you must know that you know to properly count as a knower.
  • This self-awareness reshapes the soul and links epistemic states to moral character.
INSIGHT

Virtue And Knowledge As States Of Soul

  • Plato connects knowledge and virtue because both are 'states of soul' that change the agent internally.
  • This shared form explains why wisdom can be presented as the central good in Plato's ethics.
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