Guerrilla History

World Systems w/ Ariel Salzmann

Mar 11, 2022
Join Professor Ariel Salzmann, an expert in Islamic and world history from Queen's University, as she unpacks world systems theory and its implications. She critiques Eurocentric views of capitalism, shedding light on Asia's pivotal role prior to 1700. The conversation navigates the entwined relationships between climate, culture, and economic practices, emphasizing the 'capitalocene' concept. Salzmann also discusses the historical influence of sea power and the evolution of global hegemony, calling for a holistic approach to history that can inspire equitable change.
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INSIGHT

Reorienting Global Origins

  • André Gunder Frank reframes world history by pushing origins of global economic integration far earlier than Eurocentric accounts.
  • This challenges the idea that capitalism and Western dominance began solely with the Industrial Revolution.
INSIGHT

Core, Periphery, And Moving Cores

  • World-systems theory locates shifting cores, semi-peripheries, and peripheries across long time spans.
  • The core moves as concentrations of capital shift, producing unequal extraction from peripheral zones.
INSIGHT

Eurocentrism Shapes Capitalism Debates

  • Critiques of Eurocentrism pushed scholars to integrate non‑European histories into capitalism debates.
  • Extending the timescale forces rethinking whether 'capitalism' is a single, bounded origin story.
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