The TWIML AI Podcast (formerly This Week in Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence)

ML Models for Safety-Critical Systems with Lucas García - #705

12 snips
Oct 14, 2024
Lucas García, Principal Product Manager for Deep Learning at MathWorks, dives into the integration of ML in safety-critical systems. He discusses crucial verification and validation processes, highlighting the V-model and its W-adaptation for ML. The conversation shifts to deep learning in aviation, focusing on data quality, model robustness, and interpretability. Lucas also introduces constrained deep learning and convex neural networks, examining the benefits and trade-offs of these approaches while stressing the importance of safety protocols and regulatory frameworks.
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ANECDOTE

Goshen's Battery Estimator

  • Goshen, a battery manufacturer, built an AI-based battery state-of-charge estimator.
  • They prioritized generalization over traditional methods like Kalman filters.
ADVICE

AI Model Design

  • Consider performance, interpretability, and physics requirements when designing AI models.
  • Choose an architecture that meets these requirements while addressing accuracy and deployment constraints.
ADVICE

Classification Boundaries

  • In classification, ensure the output volume stays on the same side of the decision boundary.
  • This guarantees consistent classification for all images within the defined perturbation volume.
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