The History of Rome

032- The Social War

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Feb 28, 2010
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INSIGHT

Early Roman-Italian Confederacy

  • The Italian allies were nominally independent but provided troops when Rome required.
  • In return, they shared in spoils of war and paid minimal taxes.
INSIGHT

Growing Italian Resentment

  • The Italian allies' commitment increased, comprising 65% of Rome's legions by the 1st century BC.
  • However, Roman leadership increasingly hoarded war booty, causing resentment among the allies.
ANECDOTE

Assassination of Drusus

  • Tribune Marcus Drusus proposed legislation for Italian equality but was assassinated by patricians.
  • This act triggered the Social War as Italian cities declared independence from Rome.
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