History of the Second World War

3: The Paris Peace Conference

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Apr 12, 2020
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INSIGHT

Big Three Shape Treaty Outcomes

  • The Paris Peace Conference was dominated by the leaders of France, Britain, and the US, whose differing views shaped its outcomes.
  • Clemenceau pushed for harsh measures on Germany, Lloyd George sought economic revival, and Wilson pursued idealistic reconciliation.
INSIGHT

Middle East Borders Fuel Conflict

  • Arbitrary borders drawn by Britain and France in the Middle East sowed long-term regional tensions.
  • These decisions ignored local populations, creating unstable multi-ethnic states with lasting conflicts.
INSIGHT

Conflicting Visions for Peace

  • Allied leaders had contrasting visions for peace: Wilson sought reconciliation, Clemenceau demanded harsh punishment, Lloyd George aimed for economic restoration.
  • These conflicting aims complicated negotiations over Germany's future.
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