Focused Compounding

Ep 365. Finding Moats: Market Power, Customer Behavior, Substitution, Distribution, and Margin Protection

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Jul 14, 2022
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INSIGHT

Moats and Competition

  • High returns on capital attract competition, so recent high returns can be a bad sign.
  • A moat is crucial when paying high prices relative to book value or relying on future cash flow projections.
ANECDOTE

Buffett's Moat Lessons

  • Buffett's experiences with American Express, Disney, Dempster Mill, and See's Candies taught him about moats.
  • See's Candies significantly outperformed expectations, highlighting the power of strong businesses.
INSIGHT

Operator-Based Moats

  • In retail and insurance, the operator's skill is often the key differentiator, creating an operational advantage.
  • These operational advantages can be hard to sustain if the operator leaves, as seen with Berkshire's retail acquisitions.
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