The CTO Playbook

72: Why OKRs Fail — and What to Use Instead (with Radhika Dutt)

13 snips
Dec 2, 2025
Radhika Dutt, an engineer and product strategist known for her book 'Radical Product Thinking,' dives into the pitfalls of traditional goal-setting and OKRs. She shares how focusing on targets can distract teams from genuine learning and problem-solving. Radhika advocates for a 'puzzle-setting' approach to motivate creativity and collaboration, encouraging leaders to embrace uncertainty. With real-world examples, she illustrates how reframing objectives can lead to smarter decisions and a culture of exploration, ultimately driving better product outcomes.
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ANECDOTE

High Sales Hid A Crumbling Market

  • At Avid Technology Radhika watched sales climb while the core market eroded because leadership chased high-end customers.
  • Targets masked a degrading foundation until it was too late to adapt the product strategy.
INSIGHT

Targets Delay Bad News

  • Targets bias reports toward good news and delay honest detection of problems.
  • Puzzle setting flips this by encouraging teams to surface bad data and play detective earlier.
ANECDOTE

Gaming Test Coverage Targets

  • A self-driving car team set 90% test coverage as a key result and then wrote bogus tests to hit the metric.
  • The OKR looked green while software stability actually worsened and morale dropped.
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