Crimea: Ten years under Russian control. Guests Nick Sturdee, a journalist and Russia specialist, and Maria Tomak, head of the Crimea Platform, discuss the experiences of people living in Crimea, the imprisonment of citizen journalists, and the challenges faced under Russian control.
Crimea's annexation by Russia in 2014 has resulted in a complex situation with a mix of Russian and Ukrainian population, and the persecution of Crimean Tartars by Russian forces.
Citizen journalists in Crimea face imprisonment and mistreatment for speaking out against the Russian government, with harsh conditions in prison and limited access to the outside world.
Deep dives
Russian occupation of Crimea and its significance
The podcast discusses the Russian occupation of Crimea, highlighting its significance as a disputed territory. In 2014, Russia covertly annexed Crimea by sending troops to the region, denying their involvement. However, most countries do not recognize Crimea as part of Russia, as it was originally part of Ukraine. President Putin considers Crimea sacred land due to its historical and cultural importance for Russia. Additionally, Crimea houses Russia's Black Sea Fleet, making it strategically valuable. The occupation has led to a war situation in Crimea, with a majority of Russian-speaking population but also ethnic Ukrainians and Crimean Tartars. The Tartars have faced hostility from Russian forces since the annexation.
Imprisonment and mistreatment of citizen journalists
The podcast discusses the imprisonment and mistreatment of citizen journalists in Crimea who have spoken out against the Russian government. Many of these journalists have been given lengthy jail sentences, ranging from 6 to 19 years, on dubious charges of terrorism based on thin evidence. Some have been targeted for investigating corruption and government fund misuse. The conditions in prison are harsh, with reports of physical abuse, limited access to food and water, and psychological trauma. Families of those imprisoned face immense difficulties, and contacts with the outside world are heavily restricted.
Living under occupation in Crimea
The podcast shares firsthand accounts from individuals living in Crimea under Russian occupation. People in Crimea face constant surveillance, adaptation, and living in two worlds simultaneously – one where they must simulate friendship with the occupiers, and another where they maintain their Ukrainian identity. For pro-Ukrainians, living in Crimea brings a mixture of stress and pain, as they navigate the bipolar reality imposed by the occupation. Russian propaganda dominates the information sphere, and anyone who opposes the occupation is at risk of being detained or disappeared. Despite the challenges, there is hope for reclaiming Crimea, as its significance to Russia brings increased international pressure for the restoration of Ukrainian control.
Ten years ago this month Crimea was occupied and then annexed by Russia. We find out what it’s like to live there now.
We also speak to journalist, film-maker and Russia specialist, Nick Sturdee. He’s interviewed families who have relatives currently being held prisoner in Crimea.
Victoria and Vitaly also chat to Maria Tomak, head of the Crimea Platform, which is based in Ukraine and tries to raise awareness of the situation in Crimea.
Today’s episode is presented by Victoria Derbyshire and Vitaly Shevchenko.
The producers were Arsenii Sokolov and Ivana Davidovic. The technical producer was Mike Regaard. The series producer is Lucy Boast. The senior news editor is Jonathan Aspinwall.
Email Ukrainecast@bbc.co.uk with your questions and comments. You can also send us a message or voice note via WhatsApp, Signal or Telegram to +44 330 1239480
You can join the Ukrainecast discussion on Newscast’s Discord server here: tinyurl.com/ukrainecastdiscord
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode