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The Joy of Why

Will AI Ever Understand Language Like Humans?

May 1, 2025
In this engaging discussion, guest Ellie Pavlick, a computer scientist and linguist at Brown University, delves into the fascinating world of large language models (LLMs). She explores the gap between LLM language processing and human cognition, questioning what it means to 'understand' language. Pavlick highlights how LLMs learn differently than humans and the implications for creativity and knowledge. The conversation examines the intersection of AI, art, and the philosophical questions that arise in this rapidly evolving field.
41:47

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Large language models exhibit impressive text generation capabilities but remain opaque in understanding language meaning, resembling the complexity of human cognition.
  • The discussion on AI-generated content encourages a re-evaluation of creativity and artistic value, questioning the implications of machine-generated works on human expression.

Deep dives

Understanding AI as a Black Box

The complexity of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, particularly large language models (LLMs), is likened to understanding human consciousness. While AI is engineered by humans, the intricacies of how it processes information remain opaque, resembling the enigmatic nature of human cognition. This comparison highlights the challenge of predicting AI behavior, much like trying to unravel the workings of the human mind. The conversation underscores the need for transparency in AI, mirroring the ongoing quest to comprehend human neuroscience.

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