The Art of Charm cover image

The Art of Charm

Three Instincts Of Tribalism and Office Culture | Michael Morris

Dec 2, 2024
Michael Morris, a cultural psychologist and professor at Columbia University, delves into the intriguing concept of tribalism. He discusses its evolutionary roots, detailing the three hardwired instincts—peer, hero, and ancestor—that shape our social dynamics. The conversation explores how human mimicry influences office culture and highlights the balance between individualism and collectivism in diverse communities. Morris also reveals how tribalism can both unite people for noble causes and create societal divisions, emphasizing its relevance in today's world.
01:01:17

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Quick takeaways

  • Tribalism fosters solidarity and cultural evolution, proving essential for community building despite common misconceptions about its aggressive nature.
  • The social brain hypothesis highlights our evolutionary development rooted in social interactions, emphasizing the importance of collaboration for success.

Deep dives

The Nature of Tribalism

Tribalism is primarily a mechanism for fostering solidarity rather than hostility among groups. Unlike common perceptions that associate tribalism with aggressive in-group versus out-group dynamics, it plays a crucial role in community building and cultural evolution. This perspective emphasizes that our evolutionary advantages stem from our ability to form cohesive societies through shared knowledge and collective efforts. By recognizing tribalism's positive aspects, such as trust and collaboration, individuals can better navigate societal conflicts that arise from misunderstandings of these instincts.

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