History Extra podcast

How monasteries powered medieval Europe

35 snips
Feb 5, 2025
Andrew Jotischky, a Professor of Medieval History at Royal Holloway University and author of 'The Monastic World,' dives into the fascinating role of monasteries in medieval Europe. Discover how these 'prayer factories' contributed to education, healthcare, and economics. Jotischky discusses the structured life of monks and nuns, explores the origins and evolution of monasticism, and contrasts Eastern and Western practices. He also highlights the challenges monastic life faced during the Reformation, revealing a rich tapestry of religious history.
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INSIGHT

Monasteries' Significance

  • Monasteries and convents were integral to medieval life, serving as physical presences in towns and the countryside.
  • They played key roles in local economies, education, healthcare, and intellectual and artistic advancements.
INSIGHT

Central Role of Liturgy

  • The primary activity in monasteries was the liturgy, a series of prayer services throughout the day.
  • This structured prayer life was central to the monks' and nuns' daily routine.
INSIGHT

Work in Monasteries

  • Besides prayer (liturgy), monastic life included work and rest.
  • Work encompassed manual labor, crafting, and intellectual study, varying across orders and time.
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