

Michael McCullough on the Kindness of Strangers
Feb 1, 2021
Michael McCullough, a psychologist at UC San Diego and author of *The Kindness of Strangers*, discusses the evolutionary roots of human empathy and altruism. He explores why we care for strangers, tracing back to genetic predispositions and cultural influences. The conversation highlights how social norms shape our ethics and the complex dynamics of charitable giving. McCullough also examines the relationship between morality, happiness, and the impact of public policy on personal choices, advocating for a deeper understanding of kindness in society.
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Cultural Basis of Kindness
- Humans help strangers due to cultural factors, not solely genetic ones.
- This "cultural ratchet" has developed over millennia, interacting with our evolved psychology.
Golden Rule's Religious Roots
- The Golden Rule's importance stems from its connection to spirituality in various world religions.
- It offered a path to spiritual well-being through universal compassion.
Hospital Visits
- Russ Roberts initially disliked visiting the sick, a Jewish obligation.
- He started enjoying it after repeated practice, highlighting how actions can shape enjoyment.