The Panpsycast Philosophy Podcast

Episode 56, ‘Utopia for Realists’ with Rutger Bregman (Part I)

Mar 10, 2019
Rutger Bregman, a historian and author of 'Utopia for Realists', shares his visionary ideas on work and welfare. He proposes a fifteen-hour work week and universal basic income, arguing for a more optimistic view of human nature. Bregman challenges societal beliefs about poverty and borders, advocating for open borders to reduce inequality. He critiques current welfare systems and emphasizes that our historical understanding can lead to meaningful progress. His insights prompt listeners to rethink the status quo and consider a more equitable future.
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INSIGHT

History Reveals Change Is Possible

  • History reveals that societal norms and systems aren't inevitable and can be radically different.
  • Past experiments show that seemingly extreme ideas like high tax rates have worked well.
INSIGHT

Future Will Judge Us Harshly

  • We often view past societies through a negative lens but forget future generations will judge us similarly.
  • This perspective shows many social norms are not fixed and we have power to change them.
ANECDOTE

Bertrand Russell Inspired Atheism

  • Rutger Bregman discovered Bertrand Russell at 19 and chose him as his intellectual hero.
  • Russell's challenge to dogmatic belief led Bregman to atheism from Christianity.
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