

Hans Joas and Matthias Bormuth eds., "The Anthem Companion to Karl Jaspers" (Anthem Press, 2025)
Jul 1, 2025
Hans Joas is the Ernst Troeltsch Professor for the Sociology of Religion at Humboldt University of Berlin, while Matthias Bormuth is a Professor for Comparative Intellectual History. They delve into Karl Jaspers' lasting influence on existential philosophy and psychiatry. The conversation explores his critical stance against National Socialism, relations with thinkers like Weber and Arendt, and the significance of the Axial Age debate. Their insights resonate with contemporary issues in both philosophy and the social sciences, underlining Jaspers' role as a bridge between diverse intellectual traditions.
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Jaspers' Existential Historicism
- Karl Jaspers developed a unique philosophy blending historicism and existentialism.
- He synthesized historical thinking with an emphasis on human existence and decision-making.
Jaspers’ View of Max Weber
- Jaspers saw Max Weber as a philosopher focused on freedom and decision.
- He considered Weber a Kantian thinker in sociology, influencing both philosophy and social science.
Jaspers’ Intellectual Opening During Nazi Era
- Under Nazi rule, Jaspers expanded his intellectual horizons beyond Eurocentric views.
- He developed his Axial Age thesis during this time, opening to Asian traditions for moral universalism.