Hans Joas, a leading sociologist at Humboldt University, and Matthias Bormuth, a professor specializing in intellectual history, dive deep into Karl Jaspers’ influential philosophy. They discuss Jaspers’ connections with pivotal thinkers like Max Weber and Hannah Arendt, explore his insights on the Axial Age, and examine his critiques of tyranny. The conversation also touches on Jaspers’ views on religion, capitalism, and existentialism, showcasing his enduring relevance in contemporary philosophical discourse and the challenges of modernity.