In 'Revenge of the Tipping Point', Malcolm Gladwell returns to the subject of social epidemics and tipping points, this time focusing on the dark side of contagious phenomena. Through a series of riveting stories, Gladwell explores the rise of a new and troubling form of social engineering. He delves into various topics, including the world’s most successful bank robbers, a forgotten television show from the 1970s, an experimental neighborhood in Northern California, and alternate histories of the COVID and opioid crises. The book examines how individuals can use power and influence to shape collective narratives and societal trends, highlighting the ethical implications of social engineering and the role of superspreaders in propagating ideas and behaviors.
Richard Overy's "Why War?" explores the multifaceted reasons behind armed conflict, examining various historical and societal factors that contribute to the outbreak of war. The book delves into the complex interplay of political, economic, and social forces that can lead to violence. Overy analyzes different theoretical perspectives on warfare, providing a comprehensive overview of the subject. He uses historical examples to illustrate his points, offering a nuanced understanding of the causes of conflict. The book challenges readers to critically examine the assumptions and biases that often shape our understanding of war.
Khaled Khalifa's "In Praise of Hatred" offers a powerful portrayal of Aleppo during the Syrian conflict, exploring the devastating impact of the regime's oppressive policies. The novel delves into the complexities of sectarian tensions and the human cost of war. Khalifa's writing vividly depicts the suffering and resilience of ordinary Syrians caught in the crossfire. The book serves as a testament to the enduring spirit of the Syrian people and a condemnation of the brutality of the conflict. Through its exploration of themes such as oppression, resilience, and the human cost of war, the novel provides a profound insight into the Syrian experience. It is a powerful reminder of the importance of empathy and understanding in times of conflict.
Given the turbulence across Syria, Lebanon, Gaza, and Iran, conversations at this year’s Doha Forum highlighted a Middle East region, and a world order, in flux. Now the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria and the upcoming Donald Trump administration will shape American relations in the Middle East – and changing regional priorities and dynamics will likely impact the future international order.
This week Mark Leonard welcomes Julien Barnes-Dacey, director of ECFR’s MENA programme, Ellie Geranmayeh, deputy director of ECFR’s MENA programme, and Vali Nasr, Majid Khadduri professor of international affairs and Middle East studies at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies, to discuss the Middle East and changing global dynamics. How might the fall of the Assad regime reshape the region’s political and security landscape? What does the development mean for Syria? And how are regional powers adapting to the uncertainty of the second Trump administration?
This podcast was recorded on 7 December 2024
Bookshelf:
Revenge of the Tipping Point by Malcolm Gladwell
In Praise of Hatred by Khaled Khalifa
Why War ? By Richard Overy
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