Philosophy Bites

Sarah Bakewell on Montaigne

Mar 12, 2011
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ANECDOTE

Retreat Sparks The Essays

  • Michel de Montaigne retired from public life to reflect and wrote the Essays which became an instant bestseller.
  • His retreat from duties after inheriting his estate triggered a lifelong practice of reflective writing.
ANECDOTE

Near-Death Changed His View Of Death

  • Montaigne survived a severe fall from a horse and described the near-death state as almost pleasant and dreamlike.
  • The experience led him to reassess fear of death and inspired his essay on learning to die.
INSIGHT

Experience Trumps Pure Theory

  • Montaigne privileged personal experience as the main source of philosophical wisdom over abstract theorizing.
  • He valued learning from one's own life and from reading others rather than imposing grand systems.
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