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Fragmented Power in 12th Century Europe
- Western Europe in the 12th century was not the unified entity it is today.
- It was a fragmented landscape of semi-independent feudal principalities under nominal control of larger entities like the Holy Roman Empire and the Kingdom of France.
Eleanor's Family and Aquitaine
- Eleanor of Aquitaine's family held significant power in Southern France, a region known as Aquitaine.
- Their wealth stemmed from lucrative wine and river trade, but their control wasn't absolute due to the presence of feuding sub-lords within their territory.
Eleanor's Mysterious Early Life
- Little is definitively known about Eleanor's early life, including her birthdate and birthplace.
- Much of the information available is mythologized or invented later.