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The Dissenter

#1065 Daniel Williams: Is the Science of Misinformation Reliable?

Feb 28, 2025
Daniel Williams, a Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Sussex, dives deep into the intricate world of misinformation. He explores its role as a symptom of societal issues, challenging the idea that it's simply a result of external campaigns. The conversation scrutinizes who is responsible for combating misleading information and addresses the rising influence of AI in this landscape. Williams also evaluates the efficacy of fact-checkers, revealing the complexities behind their impact on public understanding.
56:57

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Quick takeaways

  • Misinformation is a complex phenomenon that distorts human judgment, often reflecting deeper societal issues rather than existing solely as false information.
  • The emergence of misinformation research correlates with significant events like Brexit and the Trump election, highlighting its role in shaping public sentiment.

Deep dives

Defining Misinformation and Its Historical Context

Misinformation refers broadly to any factors that distort human judgment or lead to misperceptions. While the study of misinformation dates back to ancient philosophers like Plato and Aristotle, the modern interpretation focuses on a multidisciplinary approach established around 2016. This approach seeks to quantify misinformation through specific generalizations, such as its prevalence and the emotional language often associated with it. However, there is significant variability in the quality of research within the field, prompting ongoing debates about foundational definitions and methodologies.

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