The Daily The Fight Over Phonics
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Jun 6, 2023 Dana Goldstein, a national correspondent for The New York Times, dives into the contentious world of reading education. She examines the pitfalls of balanced literacy, a method that de-emphasized phonics and failed many students. Goldstein discusses how parents, educators, and activists are now demanding a return to phonics-based instruction to address the reading crisis, particularly for children with dyslexia. The conversation also reflects on Lucy Calkins’ efforts to adapt her curriculum and the emotional challenges faced by educators in this shifting landscape.
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Balanced Literacy Example: Mixing Colors
- Michael Barbaro and Dana Goldstein analyze a children's book, "Mixing Colors," to illustrate balanced literacy.
- The book uses pictures of colors to help children guess words, even if those words (like "yellow" and "orange") are complex for their age.
Science of Reading Example: Sam and Cat
- The "Sam and Cat" book, based on the science of reading, emphasizes phonics.
- It focuses on simple words and teaches the sound of "A" by repetition, unlike "Mixing Colors."
The Reading Wars
- Balanced literacy and the science of reading represent two competing approaches in reading education.
- A national debate is taking place to determine the superior method.
