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In Our Time

Ordinary Language Philosophy

Nov 7, 2013
41:57
Snipd AI
Melvyn Bragg and guests explore Ordinary Language Philosophy, a movement rooted in Wittgenstein's ideas. They discuss linguistic analysis to solve philosophical issues, the influence on 20th-century British thinkers like Gilbert Ryle, and the shift towards everyday language scrutiny. The podcast delves into the transition from logical positivism, moral implications of language nuances, and contrasting philosophical perspectives at Oxford.
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Quick takeaways

  • Ordinary Language Philosophy focuses on analyzing language for resolving philosophical problems caused by word ambiguities.
  • Gottlob Frago's linguistic turn emphasized understanding words within sentence contexts to lay the foundation for language-centered philosophical inquiries.

Deep dives

Overview of Ordinary Language Philosophy

Ordinary language philosophy emerged in Britain post-World War II, focusing on language analysis rather than metaphysical pursuits. Prominent thinkers like J. Lawson and Gilbert Ryle emphasized the importance of analyzing language to resolve philosophical problems caused by word ambiguities. This approach rejected formal languages, relying instead on everyday language use to clarify concepts. The philosophy challenged traditional metaphysical views by emphasizing practical language application within the context of everyday life.

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