Exploring the impact of cognitive dissonance on behavior and decision-making, including its role in mental gymnastics. The Measures of Performance experiment reveals how deception and compensation affect cognitive dissonance. Justifications and message framing in unhealthy behaviors are discussed, while also delving into harnessing cognitive dissonance for behavior change. Upcoming topics include strategies for improving sleep.
Cognitive dissonance leads to mental gymnastics as individuals try to resolve the conflict between their beliefs and actions.
Cognitive dissonance can be harnessed to encourage behavior change, especially in health psychology where presenting the harms of certain behaviors can lead to attitude and behavior change.
Deep dives
Understanding Cognitive Dissonance
Cognitive dissonance is the experience of conflicting beliefs and actions, leading to a negative emotional state. This tension motivates individuals to resolve the dissonance by either changing their attitudes or changing their behaviors.
The Festinger and Carl Smith Experiment
The classic 1959 experiment by Festinger and Carl Smith demonstrated the power of cognitive dissonance. Participants were paid either $1 or $20 to lie about the enjoyment of a monotonous task. Surprisingly, those paid $1 experienced greater cognitive dissonance and altered their beliefs about the task to justify their actions, while those paid $20 had consonant cognitions, justifying their behavior.
Applying Cognitive Dissonance in Health Psychology
In health psychology, cognitive dissonance can be harnessed to encourage behavior change. Experimentally, individuals who were asked to present the harms of smoking experienced dissonance, leading to attitude change and sometimes behavior change. Reframing and adding consonant cognitions can help individuals resolve cognitive dissonance and motivate them to adopt healthier behaviors.
Doing something that goes against your beliefs feels pretty bad, right? But what if those beliefs are stopping you from doing something good for you?
Producer Rose Kerr investigates the role cognitive dissonance plays in our lives: how it can lead to some creative mental gymnastics, and when it can be harnessed for good.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode