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496. Ask Dr. G: Infertility, Heart Attacks, and the PCOS Puzzle
Oct 3, 2023
Dr. Sara Gottfried, a Harvard-educated physician, discusses PCOS, a leading cause of infertility. She explains the origins and available treatments for PCOS. Topics covered include diagnosis, the role of testosterone, and four lifestyle changes. The podcast also introduces InsideTracker, a personalized health plan, and explores the connection between low testosterone and high estrogen levels in PCOS.
28:19
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Quick takeaways
- Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects fertility and increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases in women throughout their lives.
- Diagnosing PCOS involves consulting a clinician to identify symptoms like irregular cycles, signs of androgen excess, and cysts on the ovaries, and early diagnosis is crucial to address potential issues with insulin resistance and fertility later on.
Deep dives
Overview of PCOS
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-age women and causing infertility in many cases. It is characterized by symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, excess testosterone leading to acne and unwanted hair growth, and the presence of cysts on the ovaries. While the exact cause of PCOS is unknown, it is believed to be multifactorial, involving factors like insulin resistance and inflammation. It is important to note that PCOS not only affects fertility but also increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases throughout a woman's life.
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