
New Books in Science, Technology, and Society Emily Hund, "The Influencer Industry: The Quest for Authenticity on Social Media" (Princeton UP, 2023)
Jan 19, 2026
Emily Hund, a research affiliate at the Center on Digital Culture and Society, explores the evolution of the influencer industry from its roots in recession-era blogging to today's monetized platforms. She discusses how early creators transformed personal branding into a profession and highlights the paradox of authenticity being commodified. Hund also analyzes the backlash and regulatory challenges influencers face, while warning about the broader societal implications of misinformation fueled by influencer culture. It's a deep dive into an industry that's reshaped how we connect.
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Recession Fueled The Influencer Boom
- The 2008 Great Recession catalyzed many displaced professionals to build personal brands online.
- Emily Hund argues this economic shock fused with tech to birth the influencer industry.
Influence As A Quantified Commodity
- Influencer industry distinctively treats influence as a measurable commodity that can be priced.
- Firms raced to quantify followers and engagement so brands could assign monetary value.
Creators Began Posting After Job Loss
- Many early bloggers started posting after job loss to stay professionally visible and afloat.
- Several interviewees described unexpected brand offers after they accumulated audiences.


