FIRE Chief Counsel Bob Corn-Revere and guests discuss Supreme Court's First Amendment cases including NRA v. Vullo, Murthy v. Missouri, Moody v. NetChoice, and more. They analyze government officials blocking critics on social media, legal analysis of concealed carry insurance policies, viewpoint discrimination in business insurance, government pressure on social media platforms, net choice legislation, and navigating Section 230 and the First Amendment on social media platforms.
Government's influence on private entities in regulating unpopular speech highlighted in NRA v. Vullo case.
Balancing government intervention, free speech, and public accommodation regulations in NetChoice cases discussed.
Supreme Court's unanimous decision on social media blocking by public officials establishes criteria for First Amendment adherence.
Deep dives
NRA v. Vullo Case Summary
In the NRA v. Vullo case, the National Rifle Association sued Maria Vullo, head of New York's Department of Financial Services, alleging she pressured banks and insurers to sever ties with the NRA due to their gun advocacy. The Second Circuit dismissed the case, stating New York's actions are government speech. The case highlighted regulating unpopular speech and government's influence on private entities.
Murphy v. Missouri Case Summary
In the Murphy v. Missouri case, plaintiffs allege federal agencies pressured social media platforms to censor conservative viewpoints. The difficulty lies in proving direct government influence on content moderation decisions. Justices focused on standing, burden of proof, and distinguishing coercion from partnership. Key arguments revolved around transparency, threats of regulation, and the government's duty to protect the public while respecting free speech.
Net Choice Cases Summary
The Net Choice cases involved Florida's SB 7072 and Texas laws prohibiting social media companies from suppressing political candidate accounts or censoring based on viewpoints. These laws originated from platforms banning Donald Trump post-January 6th and concerns regarding conservative speech censorship. The arguments explored complexities in balancing government intervention, free speech, public accommodation regulations, and the challenges of proving direct government coercion in content moderation decisions.
Predictions and Political Contextualization
Predicting the outcomes of these cases remains complex due to the intertwined political context. The conservative-liberal divide, concerns over public accommodation laws, and distinguishing coercion from free speech regulation add layers of complexity. The cases reflect a nuanced balance between government influence, free speech rights, and the evolving landscape of social media regulation, presenting a challenging legal terrain for the Supreme Court to navigate.
Supreme Court Justices' Discussion on Social Media Statutes and Compelled Speech
During the podcast episode, Supreme Court justices engaged in a discussion around the constitutionality of social media statutes and the concept of compelled speech. Justice Barrett and others raised concerns about the broadness of the statutes and their impact on different types of online platforms. The conversation delved into the core function of the statutes, which was perceived as compelling speech that platforms might not otherwise publish, leading to debates on case law principles and the intent behind the regulations.
State Action and First Amendment Application to Social Media Blocking by Public Officials
The podcast also explored a unanimous decision by the Supreme Court regarding social media blocking by public officials. The new test established determines when government officials using social media engage in state action subject to the First Amendment. The discussion highlighted the distinction between personal and official social media accounts in terms of viewpoint-based censorship. The court's ruling emphasized the need for public officials to adhere to First Amendment restrictions when managing social media accounts for official purposes, ensuring that public comments are not censored based on their viewpoints.
“I have never seen a Supreme Court term that is as consequential as this one is going to be,” said FIRE Chief Counsel Bob Corn-Revere, previewing this term’s First Amendment cases.
On today’s show, we analyze the oral arguments in four of those cases: NRA v. Vullo, Murthy v. Missouri (formerly Missouri v. Biden), Moody v. NetChoice, LLC, and NetChoice, LLC, v. Paxton.
We also discuss the court’s decision in two cases involving government officials blocking their critics on social media.
Joining the show are Corn-Revere, FIRE General Counsel Ronnie London, and FIRE Director of Public Advocacy Aaron Terr.
Timestamps
0:00 Introduction
3:29 NRA v. Vullo
26:05 Murthy v. Missouri
50:41 Netchoice cases
1:11:26 Lindke v. Freed and O’Connor-Ratcliff v. Garnier