The Weekend University

Attachment and Compassion in Psychotherapy — Paul Gilbert and Jeremy Holmes

Apr 10, 2025
In this discussion, Paul Gilbert, a pioneer of compassion-focused therapy, and Jeremy Holmes, a leading attachment expert, dive deep into the nuances of therapeutic dynamics. They explore the critical distinction between 'safety' and 'safeness' in relationships and how early attachment influences emotional growth. They emphasize the role of compassion in fostering connection and well-being, underscoring how attachment shapes our capacity for empathy. Their insights make a compelling case for integrating compassion in psychotherapy and caring relationships.
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INSIGHT

Safety vs. Safeness

  • Safety is identifying, monitoring, and avoiding threats, regulated by the threat system.
  • Safeness, linked to the attachment system, allows exploration and relaxation due to perceived social support.
INSIGHT

Caregiving in Compassion Focused Therapy

  • Paul Gilbert's work emphasizes caregiving, an aspect Bowlby's attachment theory somewhat neglected.
  • Gilbert integrates Hrdy's "companionable interaction," highlighting friendship's importance for psychological health.
ANECDOTE

Human Birthing and Trust

  • Human birth canals narrowed, making births more difficult and necessitating help, unlike other primates.
  • This difference promotes trust as mothers allow others to handle their newborns soon after birth.
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