376: Matt Cole of Fat Head's Brings the Best of West Coast–Style Process and Ingredients to Classic American IPA
Aug 30, 2024
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Matt Cole, Brewmaster at Fat Head's Brewery, is known for crafting award-winning beers with a Midwestern touch. He discusses the creation of their flagship IPA, Head Hunter, blending West Coast vibes with an inviting warmth. Cole shares insights on hop selection, emphasizing teamwork and the impact of whole-cone hops. He also dives into the innovative practices behind open fermentation for German-style beers and the importance of quality ingredients and process. Throughout, he illustrates the artistry and science of brewing balanced flavors.
Fat Head's Brewery, led by Matt Cole, balances tradition and innovation, winning numerous awards while emphasizing quality ingredients and process.
The flagship Head Hunter IPA exemplifies a blend of West Coast and American styles, offering a unique and accessible flavor profile.
Open fermentation techniques and modern practices like flotation tanks highlight the brewery's commitment to crafting flavorful, complex German-style beers.
Deep dives
The Growth of Fat Heads Brewery
Fat Heads Brewery began as a small brew pub in North Olmsted, Ohio, with core beers that originated as early batches served at the restaurant. The brewery's rise to acclaim started when one of its beers won gold at a festival, rapidly establishing its reputation within the craft beer community. Over the years, the brewery has evolved, winning multiple awards for its signature Headhunter IPA and gaining recognition for its quality and innovative brewing techniques. The close-knit relationships within the craft beer industry, especially with brewers in Northern California, significantly influenced Fat Heads' growth and brewing practices.
Hoppy Beers and Brewing Philosophy
Hoppy beers are the cornerstone of Fat Heads' offerings, with a focus on driving hop aromas and maximizing the use of raw materials. The brewing philosophy hinges on careful selection and manipulation of hops to create unique flavor profiles, balancing body and bitterness in their beers. The brewers experiment with regional hops, such as those from Michigan, emphasizing the agricultural variability of hops from year to year. This attention to detail in hop selection, including temperature management, allows them to craft distinct versions of their hoppy offerings, including American and West Coast IPAs.
Distinct Characteristics of IPAs
The brewery distinguishes between American IPAs and West Coast IPAs, noting nuances in flavor, body, and bitterness between the two styles. Headhunter, as an American IPA, maintains a fuller body and round mouthfeel, in contrast to the leaner, sharper profile typical of West Coast IPAs. This differentiation is achieved through varying hop addition timing and composition, with American IPAs often using more malt to create a balanced flavor profile. The brewing process is constantly reassessed, ensuring that each iteration of an IPA meets evolving tastes while remaining a staple in the craft beer community.
Dedication to German Beer Styles
German beer styles are a passionate pursuit at Fat Heads, with brewers striving to perfect classics like Weissbier despite their lesser popularity in the current craft beer landscape. The brewery employs open fermentation techniques to enhance the complexity and flavor of its wheat beers, fostering traditional character through atmospheric interaction. By integrating innovative processes such as flotation tanks to clarify wort, they elevate their German-style beers, which are not primary revenue drivers but rather a testament to their commitment to quality. This dedication reflects a broader philosophy among brewers to craft exceptional beers that honor traditional methods while adapting to modern palates.
Innovation in Brewing and Future Directions
Fat Heads Brewery remains committed to innovation, adapting techniques not only for traditional beer styles but also exploring new avenues like THC-infused beverages and non-alcoholic options. The brewing landscape is seen as constantly evolving, requiring brewers to stay agile and responsive to consumer trends while maintaining high-quality production standards. The emphasis on using the best raw materials and refining processes has been crucial in ensuring the brewery's beers are consistently awarded at competitions. With a focus on quality and a willingness to experiment, Fat Heads aims to continue captivating craft beer enthusiasts while embracing future possibilities in brewing.
Over the past 15 years of Fat Head’s existence, they’ve won 27 GABF medals (14 gold) and a dozen World Beer Cup medals (seven gold), but brewmaster Matt Cole takes it all in stride with typically Midwestern humility. They love to win, but they do it for the sake of making great beer.
There’s a modern sensibility to their flagship American IPA, Head Hunter—one of our Best 20 Beers in 2023—which feels West Coast–driven but with an almost analog-like warmth that makes it accessible and refined without sacrificing any of its urgency and presence. And their approach to open fermentation of German-style weissbier is a master class in controlling ester and phenol production for flavorful yet balanced beers. Ask Cole, however, and he’ll chalk it up to quality ingredients and sound process. “Good product in, good product out.”
In this episode, Cole discusses:
soft fining to protect bitterness and aroma
brewing American IPA with a strong West Coast vibe
evaluating new-crop-year hops in the brewhouse after selection
selecting hops at the brewery with input from the entire brewing team
tagging hops from different selected lots for different usages in a brew
maximizing natural hop flavor and aroma with whole-cone hops in the hopback
the stylistic overlap of West Coast and American IPA
dialing in packaging for competition
fermenting weissbier in an open fermentor
using a flotation tank to clean up brews
the importance of process over recipe
And more.
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