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That Triathlon Show

Altitude training with prof. Grégoire Millet | EP#258

Nov 2, 2020
Professor Grégoire Millet, a leading researcher in altitude training and hypoxic training, discusses the physiological effects of altitude training, individual responses to altitude, monitoring hydration and acclimatization, considerations for athletes racing at sea level from altitude, and general advice for endurance sports.
01:33:58

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Quick takeaways

  • Living and training at high altitudes can lead to an increase in total hemoglobin mass, improving the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and potentially enhancing endurance performance.
  • During the acclimatization phase at altitude, athletes should focus on low-intensity training, strength exercises, and sprints to maintain muscle quality and explosivity.

Deep dives

Altitude Training: Improving Oxygen Transport Capacity

Altitude training is a method used to improve oxygen transport capacity in athletes. By living and training at high altitudes, athletes can adapt to the lower oxygen pressure and stimulate adaptations in their body. One of the key adaptations is an increase in total hemoglobin mass, which improves the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Altitude training camps of at least three weeks can lead to a 2-4% increase in total hemoglobin mass. This increase in oxygen-carrying capacity can result in a similar improvement in VO2 max and potentially enhance endurance performance.

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