
283 | Daron Acemoglu on Technology, Inequality, and Power
Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
Choice of Knowledge Application
The way knowledge is applied can have diverse consequences, as seen in the example of nuclear physics discoveries used for energy or weapons. Similarly, in the digital age, advanced knowledge can either replace workers or enhance their productivity. Economists distinguish between marginal productivity, which measures a worker's contribution to output, and average productivity, which quantifies output per worker. In future factories, average productivity is high due to a large output per few workers.
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