Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas cover image

283 | Daron Acemoglu on Technology, Inequality, and Power

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

NOTE

Choice of Knowledge Application

The way knowledge is applied can have diverse consequences, as seen in the example of nuclear physics discoveries used for energy or weapons. Similarly, in the digital age, advanced knowledge can either replace workers or enhance their productivity. Economists distinguish between marginal productivity, which measures a worker's contribution to output, and average productivity, which quantifies output per worker. In future factories, average productivity is high due to a large output per few workers.

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