The Impact of Industrialization on Prosperity and Equality

The second half of the 19th century marked the beginning of a phenomenon in Britain, continental Europe, and the United States, characterized by industrialization and technological advancements. Notably, the post-World War II era saw rapid automation and technological empowerment of workers, leading to shared prosperity and wage growth across demographic groups. Conversely, the late 19th century witnessed a drive to make workers more productive through industrial technologies due to a lack of skilled artisans, particularly evident in the US.