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232. A New Nobel Laureate Explains the Gender Pay Gap (Replay)

Freakonomics Radio

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Exploring the Gender Pay Gap and Blind Auditions in Orchestras

The gender pay gap is a complex issue that involves various factors beyond outright discrimination. Women often choose different types of work or work that offers more flexibility, which tends to pay less. However, there are still instances of unequal treatment, such as the case of Jennifer Lawrence and Amy Adams receiving fewer back-end points than their male counterparts in a film. Even without discrimination, the playing field is not always equal, as seen in the lack of opportunities for women in certain industries. A study on blind auditions in orchestras revealed that it significantly increased female representation. This highlights the presence of an opportunity gap, which is challenging to address. The gender pay gap requires careful consideration and solutions that go beyond enforcing identical outcomes for men and women.

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