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Understanding Asylum Seekers' Challenges in the US Immigration System
Asylum seekers in the US seek refuge due to potential life-threatening situations or harm in their home countries, such as political violence or persecution based on religion or ethnicity. Current asylum rules generally require being physically present in the US to apply. While awaiting their asylum case, individuals can stay in the country, but the process can take 5 to 10 years for an initial hearing due to overwhelming demand and insufficient judges. During this waiting period, it is challenging to support oneself and secure employment, creating controversy around the system's efficiency.