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The Role of Body Set Weight and Processed Foods in Obesity
The body sets a weight that it should be at, and hormonal systems are activated to bring it back to the set weight. The production of leptin by fat cells tells the body to stop eating when there is too much body fat. In obese individuals, their body set weight is significantly high. The overriding of the body's compensatory mechanisms that stop eating is related to the processing of foods. Ultra-processed carbohydrates lead to unnatural glucose and insulin spikes, overcoming the natural tendency to stop eating. Eating pure carbohydrate without proteins and fats reduces satiety, while sugary sodas have zero satiety, making it easy to consume many calories without feeling full.