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Unity Through Adversity: The Role of Oxytocin and Vasopressin in Group Dynamics
Oxytocin and vasopressin are crucial in distinguishing allies from adversaries, enhancing group cohesion through a shared sense of purpose against a common enemy. This biological mechanism fosters a strong team identity and feelings of belonging, often experienced in competitive settings, including politics. Such dynamics can lead to xenophobia, as individuals label others as 'them,' diminishing compassion and fostering division. Understanding these hormonal influences can provide insight into interpersonal relationships and societal behaviors, highlighting the impact of group identity on empathy and societal cohesion.