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#443 – Gregory Aldrete: The Roman Empire – Rise and Fall of Ancient Rome
Lex Fridman Podcast
Structure Over Charisma: The Key to Enduring Empires
The fragmentation of Alexander's empire immediately after his death highlights the importance of establishing a durable structure for continuity beyond individual leadership. Alexander's reliance on personal loyalty and charisma without a clear succession plan led to the rapid disintegration of his conquests. In contrast, the Romans focused on incorporating conquered peoples and building a structured society, which included a sophisticated legal system originating from the Twelve Tables in 451 BC. This system has left a lasting legacy, as approximately 90% of the world's legal frameworks are derived from Roman law, showcasing the significance of institutional foundations over mere conquest.
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