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Embrace Self-Reliance Amidst Political Turmoil
Xenophon's life reflects a profound disillusionment with both democracy and oligarchy, shaped by his privileged upbringing and exposure to the philosophical teachings of Socrates. Despite his societal advantages, he questioned the effectiveness of democracy following years of war, while also detesting the brutality of the Thirty Tyrants. His journey east to join an army signifies a pursuit for personal fortune and meaning, driven by a strong sense of self-reliance and discipline cultivated through both education and philosophical influence.