Tides of History

The Aftermath of the Peloponnesian War and the March of the 10,000 Greeks

17 snips
Jul 25, 2024
Explore the aftermath of the Peloponnesian War with the 10,000 Greek soldiers under Cyrus, uncovering Greek-Persian interactions and power struggles. Delve into the dynamics of the Persian Empire, the role of mercenaries, and Cyrus's rebellion. Follow Xenophon and the mercenaries on their post-war adventures, navigating battles and alliances in a changing political landscape.
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ANECDOTE

The March of 10,000 Greeks

  • Ten thousand Greek mercenaries marched deep into Persia, far from home, in harsh winter conditions with high casualties.
  • They faced hostile locals and extreme weather, bonded by a hope of returning home that many would never realize.
INSIGHT

150 Years of Greek-Persian Interaction

  • The Greco-Persian Wars ignited a 150-year period of intense Greek-Persian interaction rather than ending their conflicts.
  • Persia remained a dominant force, deeply influencing internal Greek politics until Alexander's era.
INSIGHT

Persian Strategic Responses to Greek Revolts

  • Persia's rich western province of Lydia, including Greek cities, was a major loss due to Greek liberation campaigns.
  • Though costly in prestige, Persia tolerated localized conflict away from the empire's core for strategic reasons.
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