New Books in Technology cover image

Jeff Jarvis, "The Gutenberg Parenthesis: The Age of Print and Its Lessons for the Age of the Internet" (Bloomsbury, 2023)

New Books in Technology

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Language Shapes Nationhood

The decline of the print industry was marked by an oversaturation of materials, prompting a shift with Martin Luther's transformative decisions to print in German, thereby broadening public engagement and fostering a collective identity. This pivotal act contributed to the standardization of the German language, which played a critical role in forming the notion of nationhood. Additionally, the rise of literacy granted individuals the ability to read silently and independently, facilitating personal thought and the emergence of new ideas. However, the amplification of diverse voices inevitably led to fear and censorship, exemplified by the Catholic Church's establishment of an index of forbidden books. This censorship attempted to suppress dissenting opinions but inadvertently sparked the creation of bestsellers, highlighting the complexities of media and authority in shaping societal narratives.

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