Complex Systems with Patrick McKenzie (patio11) cover image

Complex Systems with Patrick McKenzie (patio11)

Latest episodes

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Nov 7, 2024 • 37min

How money moves, with Erik Torenberg

Erik Torenberg, founder of Turpentine and an expert in banking systems, joins the discussion on the complexities of money movement. They explore how banks use correspondent accounts and clearinghouses to facilitate transactions. The conversation shifts from the historical gold standard to the modern implications of stablecoins. Erik explains the different models of stablecoins, their potential for revolutionizing finance, and the challenges of regulation and compliance in the evolving financial landscape.
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Oct 31, 2024 • 1h 27min

From molecule to medicine, with Ross Rheingans-Yoo

In this discussion, Ross Rheingans-Yoo, an expert in drug development, delves into the complexities of drug approval processes, revealing systemic inefficiencies and the evolving landscape of clinical trials. He reflects on historical events like the thalidomide crisis and how they shaped FDA policy, while also highlighting the impact of the AIDS epidemic and COVID-19 on accelerated approvals. Ross shares his innovative work in rescuing abandoned drugs and emphasizes the need for integrating technology into medicine to enhance patient care and streamline drug development.
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Oct 24, 2024 • 1h 18min

Picking Uncle Sam's pocket, with Jetson Leder-Luis

Jetson Leder-Luis, an economist and fraud expert at Boston University, dives into the complexities of government program fraud. He exposes shocking healthcare fraud tactics, from hospice manipulations to ambulance service schemes. The conversation reveals how systemic flaws and poor policy designs enable these abuses. They discuss the economic fallout of fraudulent claims, the ROI on anti-fraud measures, and the ethics of vaccine distribution during COVID-19. Jetson advocates for innovative solutions to enhance regulatory frameworks and deter fraud.
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Oct 17, 2024 • 1h 29min

How real estate investing works with Moses Kagan

Moses Kagan, co-founder of Adaptive Realty and an expert in real estate investment, shares rich insights into the intricate world of property management. He discusses the challenges landlords face, from financing to tenant dynamics, and highlights the profound impact of the Internet on capital raising. Kagan compares real estate markets across major cities, dives into the significance of cap rates, and explores how societal perceptions of landlords shape the rental landscape. His perspectives illuminate the complexities of rental dynamics and the immigrant contributions to the sector.
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Oct 10, 2024 • 59min

Telling the tech story

Erik Torenberg, an investor and media entrepreneur behind Turpentine, dives into the intricate dance between tech journalism and the tech industry. He discusses how storytelling in films like 'The Social Network' shapes perceptions of entrepreneurship. The conversation highlights the decline in quality journalism as talent shifts to tech roles, and how social media dynamics lead to groupthink among journalists. Torenberg urges a nuanced understanding of media's influence on tech, moving beyond simplistic narratives.
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Oct 3, 2024 • 1h 53min

The hundred-year-old telegram worth $5 million, with Jim McKenzie

Jim McKenzie, a seasoned expert in commercial real estate development, joins his son Patrick for a compelling discussion. They reveal the intricacies of urban development, including the quirks of curb cuts and local politics. Jim shares captivating stories, like converting day-old bread stores into banks and the importance of historical telegrams in property law. The conversation also explores the balance between strategic location selection and customer patterns, providing a rare insight into the world of real estate and its hidden complexities.
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Sep 26, 2024 • 1h 26min

Bits, Bytes, and Burgers with Byrne Hobart

Byrne Hobart, a writer for The Diff who analyzes various industries, discusses intriguing concepts like the economics of gaming currencies and the psychology behind in-game purchases. He draws parallels between gaming monetization tactics and casino strategies, delving into the behavior of high-value players. The conversation also touches on custom software development for affluent clients and how AI can optimize restaurant operations. Finally, Hobart reflects on the significance of writing for memory retention and the evolving nature of user expectations in tech.
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Sep 19, 2024 • 1h 22min

Decisions Nobody Made, policy edition, with Dave Guarino

In this discussion, Dave Guarino, a software engineer and former director of CalFresh, shares insights on the convoluted nature of public assistance programs like SNAP. They explore how confusing application processes alienate those in need and why user-centric design is often overlooked in policy-making. Delving into bureaucratic inefficiencies, Guarino emphasizes the necessity for better feedback loops and accountability within government agencies. The conversation also highlights innovative solutions for improving services for economically disadvantaged populations.
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Sep 12, 2024 • 53min

True Crime, banking edition

Patrick McKenzie, an insightful essayist on financial systems, joins media entrepreneur Erik Torenberg for a deep dive into the banking world. They tackle the three stages of money laundering—placement, layering, and integration—and how banks have become reluctant de facto law enforcers. Their conversation highlights the unintended consequences of stringent regulations on economic growth and inclusivity, questioning the balance between preventing crime and supporting legitimate financial activities. It’s an eye-opening discussion on the complexities of modern banking.
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Sep 5, 2024 • 1h 36min

That time we accidentally created national healthcare infrastructure, with Dave Kasten

Dave Kasten, a key player in the VaccinateCA initiative, shares his journey of mobilizing volunteers to provide crucial vaccine distribution information during the pandemic. He discusses the challenges of transforming chaotic communication into structured systems and the importance of tech in public health. Kasten emphasizes the disconnect between governmental processes and tech innovation, exploring the nuances of public health communication and the role of youth in advocacy. Their conversation offers a compelling look at how collaboration can reshape healthcare infrastructure.

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