Everything Everywhere Daily

The podcast delves into the tragic Apollo 1 disaster, revealing how a seemingly normal training exercise turned deadly. It examines the backgrounds of the crew, highlighting their qualifications and concerns before the incident. The discussion covers the catastrophic fire caused by an electrical spark in a high-pressure oxygen environment. Listeners learn about the extensive investigation that led to major design changes in the Apollo program, improving safety protocols and reshaping NASA's culture. The legacy of the astronauts and the impact on future missions are also explored.

Explore the quirky world of imperial units, where inconsistencies reign! Discover how the inch traces back to Roman origins, and meet other peculiar measurements like the rod and furlong. Dive into weight systems from grain to ton and unravel the mysteries behind fluid measures, including the ever-popular beer barrel. Uncover the surprising history behind Fahrenheit's temperature scale and why most of the world switched to metric. Prepare for a fascinating journey through measurement's muddled past!

For over a century, people have enjoyed the thrill of visiting an amusement park and riding roller coasters. The very first thing we can point to and call a proto-roller coaster had neither rollers nor did it coast. It was more of a slide. Over time, Roller coasters have evolved into massive steel giants, testing the limits of physics and engineering to create thrilling, unique rides that thrill some and terrify others.  Learn more about the history and development of roller coasters on this episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. Sponsors Quince Go to quince.com/daily for 365-day returns, plus free shipping on your order! Mint Mobile Get your 3-month Unlimited wireless plan for just 15 bucks a month at mintmobile.com/eed Stash Go to get.stash.com/EVERYTHING to see how you can receive $25 towards your first stock purchase. Newspaper.com Go to Newspapers.com to get a gift subscription for the family historian in your life! Subscribe to the podcast!  https://everything-everywhere.com/everything-everywhere-daily-podcast/ -------------------------------- Executive Producer: Charles Daniel Associate Producers: Austin Oetken & Cameron Kieffer   Become a supporter on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/everythingeverywhere Discord Server: https://discord.gg/UkRUJFh Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/everythingeverywhere/ Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/everythingeverywheredaily Twitter: https://twitter.com/everywheretrip Website: https://everything-everywhere.com/  Disce aliquid novi cotidie Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Delve into the shocking realities of one of the bloodiest conflicts in Latin America. Discover why the Paraguayan War is often overlooked, despite its devastating impact. Explore the power struggles that turned Uruguay into a battleground and the ambitions of Paraguay's authoritarian leaders. Key naval battles and guerrilla tactics shaped the conflict, culminating in staggering human costs and territorial losses. The war not only reshaped Paraguay but also set the stage for Brazil's rise as a regional power. Buckle up for a gripping historical ride!

Dive into the fascinating rise and fall of the Ottoman Empire! Discover how Osman I established a principality and how the empire expanded under Orhan and Murad I. Be amazed by Mehmet II's dramatic conquest of Constantinople, which transformed trade routes. Explore the golden age under Suleiman the Magnificent, marked by architectural marvels and legal reforms. Uncover the complexities of succession and the millet system. Finally, witness the empire's decline through nationalism and the impact of World War I.

Dive into the gripping tale of the Kokoda Track, where the fate of the Pacific War hung in the balance. Discover how Australia's 39th Battalion, facing fierce jungle battles, delayed the Japanese advance toward Port Moresby. Learn about the critical role played by the Papuan Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels as they supported Allied operations. Uncover the strategic significance of this treacherous terrain and its legacy in shaping war outcomes, along with the rise of trekking tourism that commemorates this vital piece of history.

Dive into the intriguing world of the Phoebus Cartel, where a coalition of industrialists conspired to limit product longevity. Discover how early light bulbs could last over 2,500 hours, but the cartel standardized a mere 1,000 hours to ensure repeat sales. Learn about their secretive enforcement methods, patent wars, and the chilling effect on innovation. This tale of corporate greed not only shaped consumer products in the 20th century but also serves as a cautionary lesson in antitrust concerns.

Discover how post-World War II Europe faced devastation and the looming threat of communism. Learn about George C. Marshall's pivotal 1947 speech that sparked the groundbreaking economic aid program. Explore the Soviet reaction and the strategic coordination among European nations. Delve into the staggering funding that transformed economies and the political shifts that followed. Uncover the legacy of the Marshall Plan that set the stage for European integration and recovery.

Delve into the fascinating story of Swiss neutrality, a concept rooted in over 200 years of history. Discover how Switzerland navigated World War I and World War II, using geography and strategic mobilization to maintain its stance. Learn about the shift in neutrality during its League of Nations membership and the controversial trade with Nazi Germany. Finally, explore what keeps this unique neutrality viable today, from armed deterrents to its role as a humanitarian hub. It's a captivating look at a nation that staked its claim to independence.

In 1953, a Brooklyn paperboy discovered a hollow nickel containing microfilm, igniting an FBI investigation into a spy ring. The mystery deepened as agents struggled with ciphers, but a defection in Paris revealed the coin's significance. Insights from a KGB defector linked the microfilm to Rudolf Abel, leading to his arrest and trial. This case not only exposed Soviet espionage tactics but also shaped U.S. counterintelligence strategies. Ultimately, it highlighted the impact of a child's chance find on Cold War dynamics.