GZERO World with Ian Bremmer

Aaron David Miller, a seasoned diplomat and Middle East peace negotiator, dives into Israel's precarious balance of military strength and diplomatic isolation. He discusses how Israel's battlefield victories come at a cost, with global support diminishing as Arab states fear Trump’s influence. Miller highlights the complexities of Gulf Arab positions, the performative responses from Europe regarding Palestinian recognition, and how Netanyahu's reliance on Trump shapes U.S.-Israel relations, revealing long-term risks to Israel's international standing.

Ellen Jackowski, Chief Sustainability Officer at Mastercard, leads on circular-economy initiatives, while Rachel McShane, CFO of Depop, champions sustainable fashion. They delve into how circular practices drive both sustainability and profitability for small businesses. The conversation covers community impacts, the shift towards reusable and resale models, and the fight against greenwashing. They emphasize the role of technology, like AI, in enhancing user experiences and ensuring transparency, and call for supportive policies to foster entrepreneurial growth in the circular economy.

Christopher Miller, Chief Ukraine correspondent for the Financial Times, shares insights from his 15 years of reporting on the war in Ukraine. He highlights the shift in warfare to high-tech drone attacks and AI usage, emphasizing the impact on civilians living under constant threat. Miller discusses the challenges of frontline reporting amid drone dangers and assesses Ukraine's resilience against manpower shortages. He also explores the unlikelihood of a ceasefire given Putin's steadfast objectives.

António Guterres, the United Nations Secretary-General and former Portuguese prime minister, shares urgent insights on global conflict and the looming financial crisis within the UN. He discusses the chaotic shift toward multipolarity and the fractured global landscape, calling for vital reforms. Guterres highlights the catastrophic humanitarian situation in Gaza, advocates for a ceasefire, and reflects on the bleak prospects in Ukraine. Additionally, he addresses the UN's crucial role in climate and emerging technology governance amid rising global tensions.

Bill McKibben, an influential environmentalist and author of Here Comes the Sun, dives into the exhilarating rise of renewable energy in regions like China and Europe. He discusses the unexpected surge in clean energy adoption and its promise not just for climate solutions but also for economic growth. McKibben contrasts these advancements with the U.S. government's ongoing support for fossil fuels, raising concerns about America's future energy stance. He highlights innovative solutions, like 'balcony solar' in Europe, showcasing a potential path forward in the race for sustainability.

Siddhartha Mukherjee, a prominent cancer researcher and Pulitzer Prize-winning author, discusses the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on medicine. He explores how AI is reshaping radiology, diagnostics, and drug development, leading to unprecedented advancements in cancer care. Mukherjee also highlights the potential of AI for early cancer detection and its role in identifying new carcinogens. His insights present a hopeful outlook for the future of cancer treatment, marking a significant moment in the ongoing fight against the disease.

David Miliband, President and CEO of the International Rescue Committee, sheds light on the unprecedented refugee crisis, where over 123 million people are displaced. He discusses the alarming cuts to U.S. foreign aid and their impact on global humanitarian efforts, emphasizing the strain on low- and middle-income countries. Miliband highlights the ongoing turmoil in Sudan and Gaza while also exploring potential hope amidst devastation, innovative solutions through technology, and the shifting roles of nations in the humanitarian landscape.

Hina Khar, former Pakistani Foreign Minister, provides a powerful perspective on the ongoing tensions with India, describing recent military actions as unjustified. She emphasizes the precarious nature of nuclear escalation and stresses the need for Pakistan to defend itself. Khar discusses the implications of US mediation and the significance of China's partnership for Pakistan's strategy. She raises concerns about internal economic challenges, regional integration, and urges for more diplomatic dialogue to prevent further conflict in South Asia.

Noah Feldman, a Harvard Law professor and expert on constitutional law, discusses President Trump's contentious relationship with institutions like Harvard and Columbia. He argues that the administration’s attacks on these universities are an assault on truth. Feldman explains how this climate undermines academic independence, promoting a dangerous political narrative. He also addresses the rise of antisemitism on campuses and the broader implications for American democracy if universities yield to political pressure.

Fareed Zakaria, an acclaimed author and CNN journalist, joins the discussion to unpack America's evolving role in global trade amidst rising protectionism. He highlights the shift from being a champion of free trade to adopting a nationalistic stance. Zakaria warns of a 'slowbalization' era, emphasizing how the U.S. risks losing its competitive edge. The conversation explores the dynamics with China, Europe's self-sufficiency drive, and the urgent need for America to invest in education and innovation to navigate these changes effectively.