
Past Present Future
Past Present Future is a bi-weekly History of Ideas podcast with David Runciman, host and creator of Talking Politics, exploring the history of ideas from politics to philosophy, culture to technology. David talks to historians, novelists, scientists and many others about where the most interesting ideas come from, what they mean, and why they matter.Ideas from the past, questions about the present, shaping the future.New episodes every Thursday and Sunday.
Latest episodes

Sep 5, 2024 • 56min
What If… Franz Ferdinand Had Survived Sarajevo?
Chris Clark, the author of *The Sleepwalkers*, dives into a captivating counterfactual: what if Archduke Franz Ferdinand had survived the 1914 assassination attempt? He unpacks how Ferdinand's survival could have altered the trajectory of history and potentially prevented World War I. The discussion explores the strategic decisions of key figures in the lead-up to the war, the chaotic circumstances surrounding the assassination, and the broader implications of shifting alliances in Europe. It's a thrilling journey through the delicate nature of historical events.

Sep 1, 2024 • 59min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda, the creative genius behind the acclaimed musical Hamilton, discusses its cultural significance and controversial reception. He explores the balance between artistic expression and historical accuracy, emphasizing how the narrative resonates in today's political climate. Miranda delves into the themes of urgency and mortality in storytelling, as well as the unique blend of hip-hop and history. He also ponders how future political shifts might reshape our understanding of Hamilton's legacy and its portrayal of historical figures.

Aug 31, 2024 • 57min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: American Wife
Curtis Sittenfeld, acclaimed for her insightful narratives, engages with former First Lady Laura Bush in a compelling discussion about Sittenfeld's novel 'American Wife.' They delve into how an ordinary life can intersect with extraordinary circumstances, exploring the emotional complexities of political life. The conversation highlights George W. Bush's evolving public perception post-presidency and Laura's relatable persona versus her husband's legacy. They also examine the struggles of First Ladies, navigating fame, personal identity, and societal expectations amid political crises.

Aug 30, 2024 • 56min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: The Line of Beauty
Alan Hollinghurst, acclaimed author of 'The Line of Beauty,' dives into the complexities of gay life set against the political backdrop of Thatcher's Britain. The discussion highlights the protagonist's journey through identity and desire amidst societal shifts in 1980s London. Notable moments include a lavish party that exposes the interplay of power and expectation while reflecting on the era's haunting realities, such as the AIDS crisis. Hollinghurst also dissects the bittersweet nature of scandals and the pursuit of beauty in a tumultuous world.

Aug 29, 2024 • 56min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: The Handmaid’s Tale
Margaret Atwood, renowned for her dystopian works focused on gender and societal oppression, joins to dissect her iconic novel, The Handmaid’s Tale. The conversation traverses the chilling patriarchal world of Gilead, linking it to American history and contemporary political issues. Atwood explores the terrifying implications of control over women’s bodies and reproductive rights. She emphasizes the importance of vigilance in a society that echoes her fictional dystopia, prompting reflections on power dynamics and the fragility of freedom in today's world.

Aug 28, 2024 • 56min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: Midnight’s Children
In this engaging discussion, Salman Rushdie, the celebrated author of 'Midnight’s Children,' delves into the intricate tapestry of Indian democracy. He explains how a single boy can symbolize the vastness of India’s identity. The conversation highlights themes of magical realism, personal identity, and the chaos of democracy juxtaposed with historical events. Rushdie even ties in a quirky analogy involving a jar of pickle to showcase the complexities of politics. The insights on the current political landscape under Modi are particularly thought-provoking.

Aug 27, 2024 • 1h 1min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: Atlas Shrugged
Ayn Rand, the author of the influential novel 'Atlas Shrugged', discusses her views on capitalism and the role of the individual versus government control. Robert Oppenheimer, depicted as Rand's arch-villain, adds a historical perspective on power dynamics. Salman Rushdie, known for 'Midnight’s Children', challenges Rand's moral dichotomy and critiques the oversimplified narratives of success. The conversation explores the fascinating tension between entrepreneurial freedom and societal expectations, especially in the context of today’s Silicon Valley.

Aug 26, 2024 • 56min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: Mother Courage & Her Children
Explore the depths of Bertolt Brecht's 'Mother Courage & Her Children,' a poignant reflection on the human condition during wartime. Delve into the devastating impacts of the Thirty Years’ War and its parallels to modern conflict. Discover Mother Courage's complex character, shaped by loss and betrayal, and the tragic fate of her children. Unpack the absurdities of war while questioning the values of trust and survival amidst chaos. A compelling discussion that reveals the harsh realities of violence and the cycles of history.

Aug 25, 2024 • 59min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: The Time Machine
Dive into H.G. Wells' 'The Time Machine' and explore the anxieties of the late 19th century surrounding evolution and progress. Discover the eerie future inhabited by the Eloi and Morlocks, examining societal divisions and the consequences of complacency. The contrast between comfort and challenge raises questions about human stagnation. Philosophical themes highlight the disconnection between intellect and base instincts, prompting a reflection on whether progress is truly beneficial. Join in as they unravel the complex narrative that shaped modern science fiction.

Aug 24, 2024 • 54min
Fifteen Fictions for Summer re-release: Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde
In this fascinating discussion, David, a commentator on classic literature, delves into Robert Louis Stevenson's 'Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.' He unpacks the struggle between good and evil through the lens of duality and transformation. What drives Dr. Jekyll’s hidden desires? The conversation also draws unsettling parallels to modern political phenomena, including influences from Q-Anon and figures like Hillary Clinton. With insights into societal constraints and urges for liberation, David's analysis reveals the story's timeless relevance.