Wits & Weights | Fat Loss, Nutrition, & Strength Training for Lifters
Philip Pape, Evidence-Based Nutrition Coach & Fat Loss Expert
For skeptics of the fitness industry who want to work smarter and more efficiently to build muscle and lose fat. Wits & Weights is one of the best fitness podcasts for evidence-based nutrition and fitness strategies. We cut through the noise and deconstruct health and fitness with an engineering mindset to help you develop a strong, lean physique without wasting time.Evidence-based nutrition coach Philip Pape explores efficient strength training, nutrition, and lifestyle strategies to optimize your body recomp and metabolism. Whether you're focused on weight loss, muscle building, or both, you'll get simple, science-based, and sustainable info from an engineer turned lifter (that's why they call him the Physique Engineer). This show serves both women's fitness and men's health goals, with special attention to strength training over 40 and hormone health.From restrictive fad diets to ineffective workouts and hyped-up supplements, there's no shortage of confusing information out there. Getting in the best shape of your life doesn't have to be complicated or time-consuming! By using your WITS (mindset and systems!) and lifting weights efficiently, you can build muscle, lose stubborn fat, and achieve and maintain a lean physique through sustainable body recomp.We bring you smart and efficient strategies for movement, metabolism, muscle, and mindset. You'll learn:- Why fat loss is more important than weight loss for health and physique- Why all the macros (protein, fats, and yes even carbs) are critical to body composition- Why you don't need to spend more than 3 hours in the gym each week to get incredible results with proper hypertrophy training- Why muscle (not weight loss) is the key to medicine, obesity, and longevity- Why age and hormones (even in menopause) don't matter with the right lifestyle- How the "hidden" psychology of your mind can unlock more personal (and physical) growth than you ever thought possible, and how to tap into that mindsetIf you're ready to separate fact from fiction, learn what actually works with evidence-based training and nutrition, and put in the intelligent work, hit that "follow" button and let's engineer your best physique ever!Popular Guests Include: Mike Matthews (author of Bigger Leaner Stronger), Greg Nuckols (Stronger by Science), Alan Aragon (nutrition researcher), Eric Helms (3D Muscle Journey), Dr. Spencer Nadolsky (Doc Who Lifts), Eric Trexler (Stronger by Science), Bill Campbell (exercise science researcher), Jordan Feigenbaum (Barbell Medicine), Andy Morgan (Ripped Body), Karen Martel (hormone optimization expert), Steph Gaudreau (women's strength and nutrition), Bryan Boorstein (hypertrophy coach)Popular Topics Include: hormone health, metabolism optimization, hypertrophy training, longevity and healthy aging, body positivity, best protein powder selection, strength training over 40, women's fitness, men's health, muscle building, body recomp, macros and nutrition tracking
Episodes
Mentioned books
Jan 9, 2026 • 56min
The Forgotten Thyroid Hormone That Supercharges Fat Loss and Metabolism (Dr. Amie Hornaman) | Ep 424
Dr. Amie Hornaman, known as the Thyroid Fixer and a specialist in thyroid optimization, takes us on a fascinating journey into the often-overlooked thyroid hormone T2. She explains how T2 can supercharge fat loss, enhance metabolism, and protect muscle without the typical red flags associated with T3. Listen in as she discusses mitochondrial benefits, safe usage of T2, and its role in strength training—especially for those frustrated with stubborn fat. This is a must-listen for anyone keen on optimizing their fitness and nutrition!
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Jan 7, 2026 • 26min
Lose Fat Without Hunger Using Protein, Fiber, and Appetite Control That Works | Ep 423
Want to lose fat without the hunger pains? Learn about the satiety hierarchy and why protein reigns supreme in keeping you full. Discover how fiber influences gut signals and appetite hormones. Philip shares practical tips, like starting meals with low-calorie foods and front-loading protein to slash evening cravings. Explore appetite control tools like water preloading and bitter compounds. Plus, a quick pre-meal protocol that could reduce calorie intake by 20%—all designed for a smoother, hunger-free weight loss journey!
Jan 5, 2026 • 41min
Why You're Always HUNGRY on a Diet (7 Mistakes Killing Your Fat Loss) | Ep 422
Try Calocurb natural appetite control (40% fewer cravings and 30% less hunger). It's prescription free, affordable, and fast acting. Get 10% off:https://witsandweights.com/calocurb--Are you constantly HUNGRY? Battling cravings, feeling like your body is pushing back hard?You're in a calorie deficit, doing everything right (tracking your food, hitting the gym, staying consistent), yet you're ravenous and not sure what to do.This episode kicks off our 8-part Appetite Series with the most common question I hear: "Why am I always hungry on my diet?" The answer usually comes down to one of these 7 mistakes that trigger your hunger hormones, tank your energy, and stall your results. You'll learn exactly why (and how) your body fights back during a diet through hormones like leptin, ghrelin, and GLP-1, and which mistakes you're likely making without realizing it.Whether you're trying to lose fat, improve body recomp, or just stop white-knuckling through every diet, learn the evidence-based fixes to work with your biology instead of against it.Plus, stay until the end for a counterintuitive 2-week protocol you can start tomorrow to make hunger management dramatically easier, before you even cut a single calorie.Timestamps0:00 - Why your body triggers hunger during fat loss 3:11 - The hormones that control your hunger 6:50 - Mistake 1: Not eating enough protein to feel full (or build muscle) 9:48 - Mistake 2: Low fiber and food volume sabotaging satiety 14:00 - Mistake 3: How poor sleep and stress spike your appetite 18:27 - Mistake 4: Why too much cardio increases hunger 22:05 - Mistake 5: Chronic extreme deficits and metabolism adaptation 27:42 - Mistake 6: Meal timing mistakes that trigger overeating 32:04 - Mistake 7: The all-or-nothing mindset killing your fat loss 36:11 - Bonus: 2-week prep protocol to reduce hunger before dietingSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
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Jan 2, 2026 • 43min
Metabolism 101 (The Science Behind Fat Loss and Muscle Building) | Ep 421
Discover how metabolism isn't just genetics but a dynamic system influenced by various factors. Explore the four components of energy expenditure and how habits like NEAT can significantly aid fat loss. Learn why muscle mass is your greatest ally for sustainable weight management and strength. Uncover the pitfalls of chronic dieting and the importance of recovery for optimizing your metabolism. Plus, a simple habit that can add up to 9,000 extra calories burnt monthly without extra effort!
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Dec 31, 2025 • 41min
7 Ways to Lose Fat That ACTUALLY Work | Ep 420
Unlock the secrets to effective fat loss with seven evidence-based principles. Learn how a calorie deficit is essential and why protein plays a pivotal role in preserving muscle and curbing hunger. Discover that resistance training outperforms cardio for body composition, and adherence is more crucial than the diet itself. Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT) can significantly impact your success. Finally, embrace sustainability over quick fixes for lasting results without sacrificing your favorite foods or spending hours at the gym.
Dec 29, 2025 • 33min
The Case for Building Muscle FIRST in 2026 (Why Cutting Alone Won't Work) | Ep 419
Join Physique University to get fat loss coaching, community support, and access to the "Get Lean in 45 Days" workshop on January 20th, a complete framework for executing a short, aggressive, muscle-sparing cut that actually works:https://witsandweights.com/physique--Every January, millions start cutting calories. By March, most have quit... frustrated, tired, and no leaner than before. The problem isn't discipline. It's that they're trying to diet their way into a body they never built.Learn why muscle is an asset while cutting is just maintenance, how chronic dieting destroys your metabolism and body composition over time, and why people who build muscle first end up needing to diet less often for the rest of their lives. Discover the structural advantage that strength training provides, not just for how you look, but for glucose disposal, nutrient partitioning, and long-term metabolic health.Whether you're stuck in the yo-yo dieting cycle, considering GLP-1 medications, or simply want to lose fat without grinding through months of restriction, this episode gives you a step-by-step framework for designing a muscle-first year.Plus, learn about the Mini-Cut Accelerator, a counterintuitive approach that lets you lose fat faster while protecting more muscle.Episode Resources:Join Physique University to prep for the "Get Lean in 45 Days" workshop on January 20: https://witsandweights.com/physiqueTry Fitness Lab AI-powered coaching for 20% off through January 2nd: https://witsandweights.com/appTimestamps:0:00 - Why your 2026 fat loss goal will probably fail unless you do THIS 2:23 - The cutting-first trap 5:45 - How muscle improves metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and nutrient partitioning 12:20 - Why short cuts beat long diets for body recomp 17:02 - How to design 2026 for a muscle-first approach 24:10 - The Mini-Cut Accelerator to lose fat faster without losing muscleSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Dec 26, 2025 • 41min
Why Building Muscle Beats Weight Loss for Body Recomp | Ep 418
Get Fitness Lab (20% off through January 2), the #1 fitness app that adapts to YOUR recovery, YOUR schedule, and YOUR body. Now available for iPhone and Android. Build muscle, lose fat, and get stronger with daily personalized guidance.—Body recomp, build muscle, and lose fat without wrecking your metabolism. Have you ever wondered why weight loss leaves you smaller but not better? What if muscle, not weight loss, is the real driver of transformation?I break down why chasing the scale backfires and how building muscle changes everything. Muscle improves metabolism, insulin sensitivity, nutrient partitioning, and how much you can eat while staying lean. I explain why weight loss without strength training often leads to muscle loss, fatigue, and rebound fat gain, especially for men’s health, women’s fitness, and anyone focused on longevity. This is about evidence-based fitness and evidence-based nutrition, not quick fixes.I also share why strength training over 40 is non-negotiable for health, body positivity, and sustainable results, plus the simple daily habit that surprised me by accelerating muscle-building without more gym time.If you want real body recomp and a physique that actually looks trained, this episode will reframe how you approach nutrition and fitness. Tune in to learn more.Today, you’ll learn all about:0:00 – Why weight loss fails1:11 – Muscle vs scale obsession9:01 – How muscle boosts metabolism6:34 – Insulin sensitivity explained17:45 – Why dieting backfires27:34 – Body recomp done right30:19 – Protein and training priorities34:54 – Muscle and longevity38:01 – The daily habit that accelerates growthPrevious episodes mentioned:Ep 362 – Fat Loss WITHOUT a Calorie Deficit? (Body Recomp Explained)Ep 384 – Build Muscle WITHOUT Bulking if You Want Lean GainsSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
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Dec 24, 2025 • 29min
How Much Training Volume You REALLY Need to Build Muscle Over 40 | Ep 417
Learn how mastering training volume can unlock muscle growth, especially for those over 40. Discover the 12 essential rules, from hitting the sweet spot of hard sets to understanding the impact of training near failure. Find out how too much or too little can hinder your progress. Periodizing your volume and eliminating junk sets are crucial for avoiding burnout and maximizing results. Track your progress effectively, and remember that volume is personal—experiment to discover what works best for you!
Dec 22, 2025 • 28min
"I'm in a Calorie Deficit and Can't Lose Weight" Is NEVER True (What's Really Happening) | Ep 416
Get personalized AI-powered coaching that identifies your exact fat loss plateau and gives you the specific fix you need. Try Fitness Lab (20% off through January 2nd) at:https://witsandweights.com/app--You cannot be in a true calorie deficit and still not lose weight. It's physiologically impossible.If you're eating less than you're burning but fat loss is not happening, something's disconnected between what you think is true and what's actually happening in your body.Discover the 3 possible reasons behind every "I can't lose weight" plateau and how to identify which one you're in.Plus, get a simple calorie strategy that lets you enjoy weekends without sabotaging your fat loss.Stop guessing and finally understand what's really holding you back so you can make consistent progress toward your body composition goals.Episode Resources:Try Fitness Lab (20% off through January 2nd)Episode mentioned: How the "Weekend Diet" Accelerates Fat Loss and Preserves More Muscle (Strategic Refeeds)Timestamps:0:00 - Why being in a deficit but not losing weight is impossible 4:31 - Reason #1: Tracking accuracy and measurement errors 14:00 - Reason #2: Water retention and body recomp masking fat loss 21:00 - Reason #3: Your deficit disappears after metabolic adaptation 24:28 - Bonus: The simple calorie strategy for weekend flexibilitySupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Dec 21, 2025 • 26min
Q&A - 15 Questions On Strength Training Over 40, Body Recomp, Nutrition, Muscle Building, Fat Loss
Get 20% off Fitness Lab through January 2nd. Take the free 2-minute quiz to see your complete custom plan before you pay anything:https://witsandweights.com/app--Since launching Fitness Lab in November, I've gotten dozens of questions about how it works, who it's for, and how it fits with your existing tools and routines.So I chose the 15 of the most common to answer in this episode!I'm already tracking macros in MacroFactor/Cronometer/MyFitnessPal. Do I need to stop using that?How does meal photo analysis actually work without counting calories?Should I join Physique University or just use the app? Or both?Can I follow my own training program or do I have to use the app's?I'm 52 with a bum shoulder (or other limitation). Will this actually work for me?How does it handle my marathon/endurance training on top of lifting?Does this replace working with you 1-on-1?What if I have a question about something specific, like I'm stuck on a plateau or confused about what to do next?I'm on TRT and my wife's dealing with perimenopause. Does the app account for hormones?What happens when I travel or life implodes and I miss a week?How long until I see actual results? Be honest.Can I build muscle and lose fat simultaneously?How does the app actually help me stick with this long-term? I know what to do, I just can't seem to stay consistent.I've failed every diet. Why would this be different?What happens after the 4-phase program? Is this a temporary thing?Ready to see your personalized plan? Take the FREE onboarding quiz and get 20% off through January 2nd if you decide to try the app:https://witsandweights.com/appSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
