School of War

Bryan Clark, a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute and a submariner, shares his insights on the potential for conflict with China. He delves into the evolving role of sensor technology in warfare and discusses the U.S.'s challenges, particularly concerning Taiwan. Clark highlights the complexities of military command structures in China, emphasizing the dual roles of political officers. He also explores how to deter adversaries through deception and the importance of adaptive leadership in chaotic environments.

In this discussion, Paul Lay, Senior Editor of Engelsberg Ideas and author of *Providence Lost*, unpacks the complex world of the English Civil War. He explores Cromwell's unexpected rise from minor gentry to military leader, detailing how this shaped the Commonwealth. Lay intriguingly connects Cromwell's governance to modern political figures like Margaret Thatcher, revealing the historical echoes in today's political landscape. He also examines anti-Catholic sentiment and how 17th-century English struggles influenced American political thought.

Arnold Punaro, a retired USMC Major General with 35 years of military experience, shares gripping tales of his service in Vietnam and later in Washington, D.C. He recounts intense jungle battles, the camaraderie among soldiers, and his harrowing injuries. Punaro discusses the complexities of decision-making in wartime and the emotional toll on returning veterans. He also addresses the intricacies of the Senate confirmation process, emphasizing the need for qualified leaders in government and advocating for reforms to improve military reporting accuracy.

Daniel Samet, a George P. Shultz Fellow, explores the intricate history of the U.S.-Israel relationship. He delves into President Truman's swift recognition of Israel just 11 minutes after its declaration and the geopolitical tensions of the late 1940s. Samet highlights the complexities of U.S. support for Israel amid the Cold War, the impact of Soviet-Arab relations, and pivotal moments like the USS Liberty incident and the Yom Kippur War. This rich discussion reveals how strategic decisions shaped alliances and continue to influence modern Middle Eastern dynamics.

Scott Boorman, a Yale Sociology professor and author of Three Faces of Sun Tzu, dives deep into the strategic brilliance of Sun Tzu. He discusses the significance of 'knowing your enemy' and how ancient texts apply to modern military strategies. Boorman also explores the absence of siege warfare in Sun Tzu's teachings, arguing it reflects weak leadership. The conversation highlights the cost-effectiveness of conflicts and the need for a unified understanding of Sun Tzu's ideas, bridging historical context with contemporary applications.

Jonathan Schanzer, executive director at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and a Middle East expert, shares gripping insights from his time in Israel during the conflict. He discusses the psychological resilience of Israelis living under threat, contrasting moments of calm with intense anxiety. Schanzer also unpacks the implications of the recent Israel-Iran ceasefire, examining geopolitical tensions and the complexities of U.S. diplomacy in the region. His personal escape story showcases the challenges faced amid chaos and the strength found in resilience.

Mike Doran, a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute and expert on Middle Eastern affairs, shares his insights on America’s recent military strikes against Iran's nuclear facilities. He discusses the complexities of U.S.-Iran relations and predictions for future escalation. The conversation also touches on America's evolving military strategies, the shifting dynamics with Israeli cooperation, and the role of political figures in shaping foreign policy. Doran emphasizes the intricate balance of power and the potential consequences of these military actions.

Mark Dubowitz, CEO of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, shares his expertise on Iran's nuclear program and Middle Eastern geopolitics. He dives into Israel's recent military actions against Iran, highlighting the efficacy of the Israeli Air Force. The discussion also covers the challenges of missile defense and Iran's nuclear advancements. Dubowitz argues for the necessity of American intervention to maintain regional stability and deter Iran’s nuclear ambitions, while weighing the complexities of military engagement and historical precedents.

Cleo Paskal, a non-resident senior fellow at the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies and author of Crossroads of Competition, dives into China's strategic maneuvers in the Central Pacific. She highlights the historical significance of these islands during WWII and their current geopolitical relevance. Paskal discusses China's investments in infrastructure and the impact on local governance, emphasizing the delicate balance of power in the region. The conversation navigates the intricate dynamics of U.S.-China relations and the future of Pacific island nations amidst rising tensions.

Mark Dubowitz, CEO of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, sheds light on Israel’s recent airstrikes targeting Iran's nuclear program. He discusses the ongoing tensions in U.S.-Iran relations and the strategic implications of Israel's military actions. Key topics include disrupting Iran's nuclear ambitions, the intelligence advantage Israel holds, and the potential for regime change in Iran. Dubowitz also highlights the use of drones and the geopolitical risks involved, painting a complex picture of the Middle East landscape.